8 material differences · fewer than 12

Tractor oneInternational Harvester Hydro 861976–1980No measured PTO figureTractor twoJ.I. Case 8701969–1973No measured PTO figure

Which should you choose?

Read our verdict on the Hydro 86 and the 870 → It is generated from the rows below by a fixed, versioned rule set, and names the figure behind every call.

Field by field

8 material differences · 4 fields identical or within 5%, which is not counted as material

International Harvester Hydro 86 and J.I. Case 870, field by field
FieldHydro 86870Gap
Engine
Engine power, claimed claimed71 hp70.7 hp—
Engine declaredINTERNATIONAL HARVESTER C-291CASE A-336differs
Maximum torque declared220 lb·ft · 298 N·m——
Transmission
Top speed declared18.6 mph · 30 km/h15.5–18.6 mph · 25–30 km/hdiffers
Clutch declaredPedal operated ceramic clutch——
Hydraulics & hitch
Pump flow declared12.0 gpm · 45.5 L/min16.0 gpm · 60.6 L/min+33% 870
Rear PTO speeds declared540 rpm540/1000 rpmdiffers
Weight & dimensions
Unladen weight declared8,166 lb · 3,704 kg9,204 lb · 4,175 kg+13% 870
Wheelbase declared103.0 in · 2,616 mm101.0 in · 2,565 mm—
Length declared162.0 in · 4,115 mm153.0 in · 3,886 mm+6% Hydro 86
Width declared89.4 in · 2,271 mm88.0 in · 2,235 mm—
Ground clearance declared21.0 in · 533 mm15.0 in · 381 mm+40% Hydro 86
Turning radius, braked declared12.0 ft · 3.66 m11.4 ft · 3.48 m—
Fuel tank declared123.9 qt · 117.3 L200.0 qt · 189.3 L+61% 870

Height is not in this table. It is not one measurement: the sources measure it to different points — over the cab on some machines, over the steering wheel or the exhaust on others — and the same tractor measured two ways can differ by most of a metre. It appears here only when both machines' figures carry the point they were measured to and it is the same point, which is not the case for these two. Each machine's own page prints its height as its source gives it.

International Harvester Hydro 86 sources

Source
  • Source: Traktorenlexikon, “IHC Hydro 86”
  • Source: Traktorenlexikon, “Farmall Farmall 756”

J.I. Case 870 sources

Source
  • Source: Traktorenlexikon, “Case 870”