7 material differences · fewer than 12

Tractor oneFord 9601954–1957No measured PTO figureTractor twoInternational Harvester 5231965–1972No measured PTO figure

Which should you choose?

We will not advise between these two machines, because their unladen weight differs by more than 25% (48%); the drive differs (2WD; Two-wheel or four-wheel drive); they were not built in overlapping years (1954–1957; 1965–1972). The figures below are side by side so you can judge them yourself; each says whether it was measured, claimed or declared by its source.

Field by field

7 material differences · 2 fields identical or within 5%, which is not counted as material

Ford 960 and International Harvester 523, field by field
Field960523Gap
Engine
Engine power, claimed claimed46.4 hp47.1 hp—
Engine declared—IHC D-179—
Displacement declared—2.93 L—
Maximum torque declared—131 lb·ft · 177 N·m—
Transmission
Top speed declared13.0 mph · 21 km/h12.4–18.6 mph · 20–30 km/hdiffers
Clutch declared—Pedal-operated dry single-disc clutch—
Hydraulics & hitch
Pump flow declared—7.5 gpm · 28.5 L/min—
Pressure declared—3,556 psi · 245 bar—
Rear PTO speeds declared540 rpm540 rpm—
Weight & dimensions
Unladen weight declared3,627 lb · 1,645 kg5,379–6,294 lb · 2,440–2,855 kgdiffers
Wheelbase declared85.3 in · 2,167 mm78.7 in · 2,000 mm+8% 960
Length declared132.6 in · 3,368 mm119.5–128.7 in · 3,035–3,268 mmdiffers
Width declared64.8–87.5 in · 1,645–2,223 mm71.5 in · 1,815 mmdiffers
Ground clearance declared27.9 in · 709 mm15.0 in · 380 mm+87% 960
Turning radius, braked declared—12.0 ft · 3.65 m—
Fuel tank declared67.2 qt · 63.6 L74.0 qt · 70 L+10% 523

Height is not in this table. It is not one measurement: the sources measure it to different points — over the cab on some machines, over the steering wheel or the exhaust on others — and the same tractor measured two ways can differ by most of a metre. It appears here only when both machines' figures carry the point they were measured to and it is the same point, which is not the case for these two. Each machine's own page prints its height as its source gives it.

Ford 960 sources

Source
  • Source: Traktorenlexikon, “Ford 900”

International Harvester 523 sources

Source
  • Source: Traktorenlexikon, “IHC 523”
  • Source: Traktorenlexikon, “IHC 553”
  • Source: Traktorenlexikon, “McCormick 523”